Asian Tourist Destination – With beautiful landscapes, amazing architecture, fascinating history and amazing travels along the ancient silk roads, Central Asia has something for everyone. The hardest thing can be choosing which of the different countries to visit. Below we will help you choose the best places to visit in Central Asia, based on your preferences. Wild Frontiers has many years of experience in organizing group tours and tailor-made holidays throughout the region.
Kyrgyzstan is hard to beat for its breathtaking landscapes. Lush Heavenly Mountains stretch across its entire width, and landscapes of grassy steppe, primeval forests and turquoise lakes make it a favorite destination for our travelers. Lake Son Kul in the center of the country is a classic blue glacial lake, on the shores of which semi-nomadic people camp in summer.
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Kyrgyzstan has several mountains over 7,000 meters high, as well as glaciers, deserts, alpine forests, and a third of the country is permanently covered with snow. For our money, it is the most beautiful Central Asian country.
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The warm and welcoming people are a real draw, and Wild Frontiers has built a strong relationship with the local population over more than a decade of running holidays in Kyrgyzstan. Stay in homestays and traditional yurts and meet semi-nomads and eagle hunters on our group tour or book a tailor-made holiday. The natural beauty of Kyrgyzstan can also be combined with the cultural cities of Uzbekistan in our Wild Mountains, Legendary Cities Tour.
Uzbekistan is home to some of the region’s finest Silk Road cities – Bukhara, Samarkand and Khiva offer stunning Islamic architecture and rich history. Conquerors from Alexander the Great to Genghis Khan, from the Huns to the Turks and Arabs have ruled Uzbekistan’s long and fascinating history here, which is reflected in the wide range of influences in the region. The population here has always been more sedentary than nomadic, which distinguishes it from its surrounding neighbors.
A key point on the ancient Silk Road linking China to Western Europe, the cities of Uzbekistan are home to stunning architecture, including intricately tiled mosques and minarets, fortresses and palaces. The golden age of the country fell under the reign of Tamerlane, who made Samarkand his capital in the 14th century, and his legacy can be seen in the city’s impressive monuments, in particular Registan Square. If you are a lover of culture, history and architecture, Uzbekistan is a Central Asian country for you.
The Chinese were the first civilization to master the production of silk, and when it became one of the most valuable commodities in the world, the first “silk routes” were created.
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As early as 200 B.C.E. Western merchants made the perilous journey from Kashgar through the Taklamakan Desert to Xian to exchange their wares for silk, which they brought back to the bustling markets of Kashgar, which can be seen every Sunday to this day. By the way, the monopoly on silk production in China was finally broken by monks smuggling silkworm eggs out of the country in the 6th century.
For years, the Silk Road enabled the exchange of not only goods, but also ideas, politics, religion and architecture. On our China Silk Road tour, learn about the origins of the Silk Road as you travel from Xian, home of the Terracotta Warriors, to the westernmost point of the Great Wall at Jiayaguan, where traitors were once pushed over the brink to fight alone in the wasteland beyond the Chinese Empire, across the desert Taklamakan, visiting oasis cities, Tibetan monasteries and ancient ruins before ending at Kashgar’s grand trading post, where east meets west. It’s an epic and romantic journey steeped in history and adventure.
For the adventurous traveler, the Persian-speaking country of Tajikistan offers a real chance to escape the modern world; landlocked at the heart of the “stans”, this remote country was nearly closed to the West for 100 years after the expulsion of Francis Younghusband during the Great Game of 1891.
With very little traditional tourist infrastructure, accommodation is mostly with local families in guesthouses and private accommodation, and you can forget about any thought of Wi-Fi or mobile phone coverage. Add to this the epic scenery of the Pamir Mountains, the Wakhan Valley and green valleys, and you’ve got the perfect place to escape the modern world.
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Lucy from Wild Frontiers recently traveled to Tajikistan: “In one village I stayed in, they only had one phone that was broken for a month, and in another of my host houses, I had to disconnect the light from the car battery when I went to sleep. But homestays are a great way to experience the local culture and understand the people. The mountain scenery is stark, but then you see the farmers’ fields in the fertile valleys contrasting with patches of bright green.” When it comes to true adventure among stunning landscapes, away from the stresses of the modern world, Tajikistan is hard to beat.
Gas-rich Turkmenistan has one of the strangest capitals in the world, Ashgabat is awash with marble buildings and ostentatious statues of its leader. Outside the capital, there is the opportunity to see a more traditional, semi-nomadic way of life in smaller villages and close to the Iranian border. The scenery stretches from the desert to the mountains, and to the west there are magnificent canyons and unusual rock formations.
The country is also home to the fascinating ancient Silk Road city of Merv, once one of the world’s greatest cities until it was razed to the ground by Genghis Khan. Here you can see the remains of a caravanserai and ruins from the 11th century. The Darvaza gas crater is also one of the most unusual tourist destinations in the world.
Afghanistan is probably the most important country on the Silk Road, located in a key geographical position through which all routes had to pass. As such, Afghanistan has been home to some of the Silk Road’s most impressive and important cities, such as Herat, Mazar-i-Sharif and Kabul, and has developed over time as a melting pot for countless cultures and faiths.
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Modern Afghanistan has of course been the basis of many headlines, but behind these stories lies a fascinating country, slowly emerging from three decades of war and instability, representing one of the most diverse and fascinating countries in the region.
Wild Frontiers offers tours to the far northeast of the country, through Tajikistan and to the Wakhan Corridor, as well as tours on the cultural side of the country, including Herat, Mazar, Panchi Valley and Bamiyan. As the gulf between the Hindu Kush and the Pamir, the Wakhan Corridor is an exceptionally beautiful and peaceful region that has never been touched by recent troubles.
This place is a blank page when it comes to adventure tourism. Typically, our groups will stay in small guesthouses, interacting with friendly and hospitable locals with whom you’ll sit and drink tea, enjoy picnics, and observe village life on a series of guided walks.
No visit to a place like this is without risk, and anyone thinking of traveling should discuss with us and others the details of the travel safety situation. However, for those who are in the mood for real adventure and want to get out of the headlines for one of the most important locations in today’s geopolitics, Afghanistan is a must.
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See Harry Foskett’s latest blog posts Top 9 Walking Tours in Europe Best Time to Visit India Traveling Alone – Best Places to Visit Asia Pacific tourism offers some of the world’s most spectacular natural and man-made wonders. Visitors from outside the region can see such ancient architectural achievements as temples and palaces, while savoring truly exotic delicacies. Home to some of the world’s biodiverse hot pots, this region also boasts beautiful beaches, tropical rainforests and crystal clear waters. The most popular countries visited in Asia and the Pacific are listed below.
China tops the list with 55.6 million tourists a year and is the third most visited country in the world. One of the most famous sites is certainly the Great Wall, an engineering feat that has yet to be recreated. Other attractions in China include the Forbidden City, a palace complex of the Ming and Qing dynasties with more than 980 buildings that were once closed to the public, and the Terracotta Army, more than 8,000 clay soldiers guarding the tomb of China’s first emperor China. This, of course, does not mention the country’s many natural sites, such as terraced rice fields, the Five Sacred Mountains, and the Three Gorges of the Yangtze River. China has an excellent transportation system and plenty of hotels and restaurants to suit all budgets. The country’s international travel agencies are regulated by the China National Tourism Administration and the Ministry of Commerce.
Second on the list is Hong Kong, which is visited by 27.8 million tourists every year. Most visitors come from China, followed by the United States. Fun activity for tourists